Year 3 Archives - Oxford Owl for 51ºÚÁÏÍø Help your child to learn: reading and maths tips for parents Tue, 11 Jun 2024 12:37:15 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 /wp-content/uploads/2022/06/cropped-Group-200-32x32.png Year 3 Archives - Oxford Owl for 51ºÚÁÏÍø 32 32 Book of the Month: Mirabelle and the Midnight Feast /book-of-the-month-mirabelle-midnight-feast/ Mon, 12 Feb 2024 13:26:09 +0000 /?p=52457 Win a free copy of Mirabelle and the Midnight Feast, a magical tale about friendship, siblings and owning up to your own mistakes. Suitable for 5+ (February 2024)

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Mirabelle and the Midnight Feast

By Harriet Muncaster

Age 5+

If you’ve got an Isadora Moon fan who’s looking for their next read that’s full of magic, adventure and a little bit of mischief, meet Mirabelle! Isadora Moon’s naughty half-witch, half-fairy cousin has a whole chapter book series of her own for emerging readers to enjoy.

 

Like the Isadora Moon books, Mirabelle’s adventures are engaging and accessible stories to build reading confidence.

 

Mirabelle and the Midnight FeastÌýis a magical tale about friendship, siblings, and the importance of owning up to your mistakes. Will they be able to overcome their differences and come together for a midnight feast? Find out in this hilarious and heart-warming story.

 

Win Mirabelle and the Midnight Feast

For your chance to win one of three copies of Mirabelle and the Midnight Feast, we want to know who you and your child would invite to your own magical midnight feast. Comment on the pinned competition post on the Oxford Owl Facebook page with your answer to enter. Feel free to tag your feast friends so that they can join in the fun!

UK residents only. Entry closes at 11.59pm on Sunday 25th February 2024.

 

About the book

Best friends Mirabelle and Carlotta sneak into big sister Edith’s bedroom during a sleepover and accidentally break one of her prized possessions. If Edith finds out, they’re in big trouble. Does this mean the end of their planned midnight feast?

About the Author

 

Harriet Muncaster is the author and illustrator of the internationally bestselling Isadora Moon, Mirabelle and Emerald series of young reader books and the middle-grade Victoria Stitch series. So far Isadora Moon is available in thirty-seven different languages, including Spanish, Italian, Romanian and Korean, and is available as audio books. TheÌýIsadora Moon series won the El Corte Inglés Children’s Book of the Year in 2019 and has sold over 4 million copies worldwide.

More from Oxford Owl

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How to help your child with mental arithmetic /how-to-help-your-child-with-mental-arithmetic/ Mon, 30 Jan 2023 12:21:28 +0000 /how-to-help-your-child-with-mental-arithmetic/ Building confidence in maths early on will pay back many times over. Get tips for developing your child's mental arithmetic skills.

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The start of a new term is a great time to think about ways you can help your child with their schoolwork.

One key area you can really help your child with, whatever their age, is mental arithmetic. Mental arithmetic is being able to add, subtract, multiply and divide in your head and to solve problems using method and logic. These skills are the key foundations of maths skills, and speed and accuracy makes everything else in maths so much easier.

Building confidence in maths early on will pay back many times over. Repetitive learning increases confidence, improves speed and builds connections in the brain; skills that last a life time. Once your child has strong mental arithmetic abilities, they can tackle all sorts of problem solving.

Here are some fun and easy ideas of how you can support your child’s learning.

Key Stage 1 (Years 1 and 2)

In Key Stage 1, your child will:

  • cover counting in twos, threes, fives and tens knowing both the multiplication and division facts for the twos, fives and tens multiplication tables
  • work out a number that is one more, or one less than a given number
  • work with number bonds to ten and twenty
  • add and subtract two-digit numbers
  • halve and double numbers.

Here are some ideas of how you can help them:

1. Flashcards

Don’t underestimate the need for repetition! It is amazing how many times a child needs to repeat times tables and number bonds before they are consolidated.

Flashcards are a great way of having fun while learning. Try taking them with you when you are out and about – spending a quick 5 minutes here and there can be fun and can make all the difference. Why not use the stopwatch on your phone for an element of challenge? Can they tell you the multiplication facts for the two times table in one minute? How about the division facts?

2. Number bond targets

Try this fun game to add, subtract or multiply to reach a target. Give your child a target of 10 and then shout out any one-digit number (including 0) and they have to add one other number to reach 10.

You can then vary this by making the target 0 and you shout out any one-digit number that they have to take away from 10 to reach 0. Once they know these bonds off by heart, try working with a target of 20.

3. Double and halve

This is a great game for waiting rooms, in the car – whenever you have a minute to spend. Say an even number and ask your child to double the number and then halve the number. Begin with a single-digit number, then up to 20 and then a multiple of 10.

Key Stage 2 (Years 3 to 6)

Your child will know their multiplication table from ones to twelves by the end of Year 4. They will be able to add and subtract three-digit numbers and to solve problems using more than one operation at a time.

Here are some fun ideas to support them with their learning:

1. More flashcards!

Flashcards continue to be a useful resource as your child gets older. There are many sets available, or it is easy to make your own.

Use the flashcards for all of the multiplication tables. Older children might enjoy seeing how many correct answers they can give in a set time. Doubling and halving bigger numbers and doubling and halving odd numbers are all brilliant ways of extending your child’s mental arithmetic skills.

Try theseÌýÌýfrom Bond.

2. Puzzles

Lots of puzzles require knowledge of number patterns. Puzzles such as Sudoku, number crosswords, maths mazes and number riddles are all excellent ways of learning by stealth!

Bond have a range of ‘brain training’ books and the number puzzles book is especially good for developing mental arithmetic. TheÌýÌýalso has some free puzzles to try!

3. Logical thinking

Giving your child challenges that develop their logic and reasoning is perfect practice. Ask them to halve, double or triple a recipe, or to round up or down the cost of items in the supermarket and to give an estimated total. You could ask them to work out how much water to add to cordial, how many weeks of pocket money it would take to save up for something or how much the total cost will be at a café or day out.

4. Mental arithmetic games and apps

There are lots of great games and apps that make mental arithmetic more fun for children. Take a look at the free downloadable and interactive activities available on theÌý

Video support

Playlist: Times tables tips and tricks

Learning times tables can be fun! Find out about the patterns in times tables and get ideas for practising times tables at home.

Books and flashcards

Bond Brain Training for Kids
Age 7–11

Some monkeys are stuck in the maze – are you able to help them escape? From Sudoku grids to number riddles, switch on your puzzle powers to solve all sorts of challenges.

Over 100 fun number puzzles, including maths mazes, algebraic enigmas and fraction fun.

Bond SATs Skills
Age 7–11

These flashcards provide rapid recall practice in all the times tables from 1 to 12, helping children to meet the new curriculum demands for Key Stage 2 maths. With questions on one side and the sum on the reverse, the flashcards can be used independently or with a parent, tutor or another child to quickly test knowledge. The cards also meet the new Year 5 requirements to understand square and cube numbers, extending these all the way up to 12 squared and cubed.

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Get number confident on National Numeracy Day /get-number-confident-on-national-numeracy-day/ Fri, 14 May 2021 12:40:51 +0000 /get-number-confident-on-national-numeracy-day/ Get involved with National Numeracy Day 2021 and help your child's confidence grow, with our top tips and free maths activities.

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National Numeracy Day is a celebration of everyday maths that’s taking place on Wednesday 19th May 2021. Your child’s school may be taking part in a host of activities, competitions and online events to raise awareness of the importance of numeracy, and there are lots of ways that you can join in too.

National Numeracy Day is designed to empower children – and grown-ups! – to build their confidence and competence with numbers. So if you’re a bit wobbly when it comes to helping your child with maths homework, or home-school maths was a struggle, it’s the perfect time to take your first steps towards stronger numeracy.

How can you take part in National Numeracy Day?

You can get involved by signing up for the National Numeracy Challenge. It’s a free and easy-to-use website for improving your everyday maths, aiming to help you get on better at work, make your money go further, and support your child with learning maths.

National Numeracy have also created a hub full of resources to help you support your child, which includes fun number activities from their celebrity ambassadors. Whether you’re dancing with Strictly’s Katya Jones, or making cupcakes with Bake Off winner Peter Sawkins, the activities will get you and your child thinking differently about numbers.

We’ve also gathered together some of our favourite maths activities and top tips from across Oxford Owl to help you support your child with maths at home and to boost your confidence with numbers.

Find out what your child learns in maths at school

Read our top tips to support your child with maths at home on the Oxford Owl blog

Download maths activity sheets (PDF download)

  • (Age 3–4)
  • (Age 4–5)
  • (Age 5–6)
  • (Age 5–7)
  • (Age 5–7)
  • (Age 6–7)
  • (Key Stage 1)
  • (Age 7–9)

You can also .

Try these interactive maths activities

  • (Age 3–4)
  • (Age 3–4)
  • (Age 4–5)
  • (Age 4–5)
  • (Age 4–5)
  • (Age 5–6)
  • (Age 6–7)
  • (Age 7–9)

51ºÚÁÏÍø is delighted to be a lead delivery partner for National Numeracy Day.

Maths activity books and flashcards

Explore our full range of maths activity books or take a look at some of our bestsellers below.

Brain Training for Kids: Number Puzzles

Bond | Age 8–11
It’s time to train your brain! Some monkeys are stuck in the maze – are you able to help them escape? From Sudoku grids to number riddles, switch on your puzzle powers to solve all sorts of challenges.

  • Over 100 fun number puzzles, including maths mazes, algebraic enigmas, and fraction fun.
  • Solve sudokus and real-life maths problems.
  • Untangle number riddles and clever patterns.

Find out more >

Addition and Subtraction Age 5–6

Progress with Oxford
This activity book will help to develop your child’s core mathematics skills, whilst ensuring they have fun! They will quickly learn to solve calculations involving addition and subtraction with one and two-digit numbers up to 20. Includes stickers and a progress chart.

Find out more >

Browse more activity books from Progress with Oxford >

Times Tables Flashcards

Bond SATs Skills | Age 8–11
These flashcards provide rapid recall practice in all the times tables from 1 to 12, helping children to meet the curriculum expectations for Key Stage 2 maths and prepare for the Year 4 multiplication tables check.

Find out more >

Browse more workbooks and flashcards from Bond SATs Skills >

Oxford Primary Illustrated Maths Dictionary

Age 8–11
A new edition of this favourite illustrated alphabetical dictionary of key maths terms and concepts from the curriculum. An essential dictionary for children aged 8–11 to use at both home and school, with around 1000 words and meanings and a thematic supplement on focus areas.

Find out more >

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Looking forward to the summer term: tips to help boost your child’s learning /looking-forward-to-the-summer-term-tips-to-help-boost-your-childs-learning/ Fri, 14 May 2021 08:35:56 +0000 /looking-forward-to-the-summer-term-tips-to-help-boost-your-childs-learning/ What can we do to help our children to make progress over the term ahead? James Clements shares his tips to help boost skills and knowledge.

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Spring is here.

As I write this, the sun is shining in through the window, blossom garlands the trees outside, and birds are perched on the fence, singing merrily. Obviously, it has snowed this week and there have been torrential gales as well, but hey, that’s the Great British Springtime. I’m choosing to concentrate on the sunshine. After what’s been a difficult year for everyone, spring is a time for optimism, a time to look forwards. So, in an optimistic mood, let’s look forward to the school term ahead.

The great majority of primary-aged children in England returned to school for a few weeks at the end of last term. Every school is different, but for most the focus was on children socialising with their friends again, getting back into routines, and for teachers to run some assessments to see where children were and what they had learnt while they were at home. In the summer term, the focus is likely to move to learning, with teachers using the results of their assessments to decide what they need to teach next.

So, what can we do to help our children to make lots of progress over the term ahead?

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1. Don’t tell children they’ve ‘fallen behind’

There’s a gloomy narrative that has pervaded the newspapers and wider media at times that says this generation of children have missed out on so much schooling during the pandemic that they’re doomed never to fulfil their potential. They’ve fallen behind and if they don’t catch up quickly, they’re in trouble.

As parents, I think we should do everything we can to resist this point of view.

First of all, it’s just not true. Most children will have carried on learning lots of things at home – perhaps because of the online learning offered by their school, perhaps because parents have stepped in and worked wonders with them, or perhaps just because of all the incidental learning children do all the time. Whether it comes from reading, watching interesting tv programmes or films online or from playing, children are hard-wired to learn new things and it’s really difficult to stop them learning, even when they’re stuck at home during a global pandemic.

Secondly, even if the things they’ve been learning at home are more closely-related to the Xbox or Lego than maths or reading, and there are some parts of the school curriculum they still need to master, telling someone they’ve ‘fallen behind and need to catch up or else’ is unlikely to be terribly motivating.

If we can frame the return to school positively, as a chance to learn lots of interesting new things, then children are far more likely to be enthusiastic learners.

 

2. Don’t try and do everything – pick some priorities

Of course, there might be some areas of the curriculum where your children would benefit from a bit of extra focus. These might be things that are difficult to teach online – discussion and debate in English lessons, for example, or practical subjects like PE or music. There might be things linked to the core subjects that your child finds particularly tricky, things they would have had a bit more support with had they been in school.

The trick here is to focus on the really important areas so children’s attention and energy isn’t spread too thin. It might be that you’ve spotted these areas while children have been working at home – perhaps you’ve noticed that they find working with fractions hard because it takes them a long time to work out their multiplication tables (they’re not fluent yet) or that they find it difficult to answer questions about a book because they’re using all their energy sounding out the individual words (a different kind of fluency). The At School page of the Oxford Owl site has lots of information and ideas for how you can support your child with their next steps.

If you’re not sure about where you might best focus your efforts, the first thing to do is to talk to your child’s teacher (perhaps putting your new Zoom skills to good use). Hopefully, they’ll have a good idea of where your child is in their learning at the moment, based on any assessments they’ve carried out, and they can point you in the right direction.

 

3. Make use of ‘stealth learning’

If you do want to help your children in a particular area, perhaps there is a way of building the skills and knowledge without having to make it seem like extra schoolwork. Fun activities like cooking or going for a walk can be effective, enjoyable ways of developing children’s maths. Likewise, there are few more enjoyable ways of learning than curling up together with a good book.

 

4. Keep ±ð±¹±ð°ù²â´Ç²Ô±ð’s wellbeing at the heart of things

Things are slowly starting to open up again at the moment and, all being well, there’s the chance to meet up with family members that we haven’t seen for a while, spend time with friends at the park and in gardens (and before long inside their houses – just imagine!). We’ll be able to go and do many things that have been off-limits for the winter: the sports clubs, dance classes, and trips to wildlife parks and museums. Now might be the time to embrace the world opening up again, rather than spending every day after school ‘catching up’ on schoolwork at the kitchen table.

And I use the word ±ð±¹±ð°ù²â´Ç²Ô±ð’s with good reason – it’s not just children’s wellbeing that’s important, but parents’ too. The last year has been hard and home-learning has probably been difficult at times. For the sake of ±ð±¹±ð°ù²â´Ç²Ô±ð’s wellbeing, the summer might be the time to focus on getting some other aspects of life back on track before we start worrying about fronted adverbials and simplifying fractions.

 

5. If you feel like they’re not on track at the moment, don’t panic

As any teacher will tell you, learning is a messy process. It doesn’t happen in a neat straight line, with every child mastering the same things at the same time. Even in a normal, uninterrupted school year, every child will have a spell where they find something difficult, before it suddenly clicks and they make a flurry of rapid progress. For most children, we can think of the pandemic as one of those slower spells – if circumstances mean that they haven’t had the chance to learn something over the last year, what will hopefully follow next will be a sudden burst of learning now they’re back at school.

Also, it’s very possible that children will find learning something new easier now than they would have last year because they’re that little bit older. This is especially true of younger children where a year makes a huge difference. Something that is difficult for a 5-year-old to understand will hopefully be much easier for a 6½ -year-old to pick up simply because they’re that little bit more mature.

And where that doesn’t happen automatically, we’ll be there as parents to support and help our children. As I said at the start, Spring is a time for optimism!

51ºÚÁÏÍø learning books from Oxford

Browse more books for children from 51ºÚÁÏÍø.

Progress with Oxford

Age 3–10
Progress with Oxford is a series of activity books created to help children practise essential English and maths skills, and is fully aligned to the curriculum.

Fun characters and collectable stickers encourage children every step of the way.

Find out more >

Read with Oxford

Age 3–8
Featuring much-loved characters, great authors, engaging storylines, and fun activities, Read with Oxford offers engaging books to build reading confidence at every stage of learning to read.

Find out more >

Bond SATs Skills

Age 8–11
Bond SATs Skills workbooks are designed to be worked through by your child at their own pace. Each workbook contains ten units of activities, packed full of SATs-style questions covering the topics children need to master before they leave primary school.

Find out more >

Bond Brain Training

Age 8–11
These fun puzzle books have been designed by the Bond team to develop children’s vocabulary, maths, and problem-solving skills. Each book has over 100 puzzles, set at different levels so that your child can choose the challenge that best suits them.

Find out more >

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Time flies: helping your child learn to tell the time /time-flies-helping-your-child-learn-to-tell-the-time/ Thu, 10 Dec 2020 09:46:18 +0000 /time-flies-helping-your-child-learn-to-tell-the-time/ Learning to tell the time using both analogue and digital clocks is still an important skill, but it’s something that children can find tricky to master. Louise Pennington shares ideas to support your child's growing understanding of time.

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Despite much of our lives becoming digital, learning to tell the time using both analogue and digital clocks is still an important skill, and it’s something that children can find tricky to master.

In the English national curriculum, analogue time is taught first, in Key Stage 1, with children later being introduced to digital clocks in Key Stage 2. Time is a hard concept to grasp, because it is very abstract (we cannot touch or see it). This isn’t helped by using time-related sayings that don’t refer to time accurately. I often say ‘Just a second…’ when asking my twins to wait, but in reality this second can be anything from a few seconds to what seems like forever!

Here are some ideas to try when supporting your child’s growing understanding of time:

Spot the clock

With younger children, look for clocks in the local environment and talk about their purpose. For example, the purpose of the church clock’s bell striking each hour was to support the local people in their daily routines as people didn’t have watches. Train station clocks help keep the trains running on time and show travellers the time easily when they’re rushing to catch a train. Look out for watches and devices around the house which display the time, too – how many can they spot?

Sand timers

The passing of time and how long things take to do can be hard for young children to understand. Using sand timers for familiar routines and activities such as brushing teeth and getting dressed helps your child develop their awareness of time passing, and how long tasks take to complete. Focus on questions like: ‘Which takes longer – eating breakfast or brushing your teeth?’, ‘How long will the pizza take to cook?’, ‘Are you at school longer that you are asleep?’, ‘Which is quicker: making a cup of tea or putting the washing out?’

Just a minute!

Build an awareness of how long a minute is by playing this game. Use a stopwatch, a digital timer or the stopwatch function on a smart phone and ask your child how many star jumps they think they can do in a minute. Time them: how close was their estimation? Repeat with other activities or actions. What can they do the most of in a minute? What did they complete the least of?

Dicing with time

This game is fun to play with older children. You will need:

  • 2 x 6-sided dice of the same colour
  • 1 x 6-sided dice of another colour
  • A toy clock, or paper plate with the hours marked on and something to use for the clock’s hands

The two dice of the same colour represent the hours (add the 2 numbers together to get hours up to 12) and the other dice represent minutes in tens (e.g. rolling a 4 is 40 minutes).
Take it in turns to roll the dice to make a time, then move the hands on the clock to show the time.

Highlighting where time is important in everyday situations will support your child’s growing awareness and their understanding of time whilst demonstrating how essential skills such as telling the time and time management are for successful daily life.

More from Oxford Owl

Activity books and kits

My Telling the Time Activity Kit (Age 5–7)

Read with Biff, Chip & Kipper

This kit introduces the concept and language of time to children through fun, interactive activities featuring Biff, Chip and Kipper from the popular Oxford Reading Tree scheme.
Find out more >

Time and Money: Age 5–6

Progress with Oxford

This fun activity book will help to develop your child’s understanding of time and money. It focuses on the skills your child will need in Year 1 at school, and includes stickers and a progress chart.
Find out more >

Time and Money: Age 6–7

Progress with Oxford

This fun activity book will help your child develop their understanding of time and money independently. With the help of a lively character, colourful activities and picture clues they will progress to reading the time to the nearest five minutes.
Find out more >

Time and Money: Age 7–8

Progress with Oxford

This activity book will help to develop your child’s understanding of time and money, moving on to the new skills expected at Key Stage 2. Fun stickers and a handy progress chart capture their achievements, making learning about time and money both exciting and rewarding.
Find out more >

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Oxford Levels: How to support your 7–11-year-old’s reading development /oxford-levels-how-to-support-your-7-11-year-olds-reading-development/ Fri, 10 Jul 2020 08:37:58 +0000 /oxford-levels-how-to-support-your-7-11-year-olds-reading-development/ Find out how Oxford Levels and levelled readers can support and develop your child's reading skills even after they've learned how to read.

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Hello! I’m Catherine Baker, and I’m an editor and consultant. For over twenty years I’ve been thinking about how to make books that will really help children learn how to read.

In this video and blog post, I’ll talk about how using levelled reading books all the way through Primary school can help your child. You’ll find some recommended levelled readers, ideal for 7–11-year-olds at the end of the blog post.

Video: How to support your 7–11 year old’s reading development with Oxford Levels

Why use levelled reading books?

Levelled reading books are specially designed to increase children’s reading skills and experience in gradual, supportive steps. At the very beginning of learning to read, it’s pretty clear how levelled reading books help. But what about when children have learnt the basics? They can read – but do they really have the full range of reading skills they need, for all the learning they’ll be doing throughout Primary and Secondary school and beyond?

Older children need to be able to think, talk about and learn from what they read. Carefully levelled books – using a system like Oxford Levels – can help coax these skills out.

Challenging and supporting young readers

The challenge is there, because levelled reading books are written to gently stretch children’s reading skills. The team at Oxford thinks hard about language choices, so that both vocabulary and sentence structures gradually become more complex. It also means focusing on the conceptual challenge – as children develop as readers, they can cope with increasingly complex plots, ideas and story structures.

The gradual increase in complexity is very supportive too, because it gives children the chance to think about what they’re learning as they read – so their comprehension skills and enjoyment of reading both improve. They’re less likely to get stuck and end up feeling frustrated. It also helps that, compared with children’s novels you might get from the library or bookshop, levelled reading books tend to be shorter and more manageable. They pack a lot of reading value into quite a small space – which is really rewarding for children who might not have huge reading stamina yet.

How to help at home

Of course, any reading that children choose to do is valuable, but sometimes children get stuck on a really long, hard book that’s just too difficult – or they lose confidence and get equally stuck on a series or author that’s not really challenging them at all. When children get stuck in either of those ways, it’s harder for them to learn from their reading – or enjoy it. If your child seems a bit stuck with their reading, have a look at the Oxford Levels guidance on Oxford Owl to pinpoint the right level for them. You can then find a selection of books at that level in the free eBook library.

When your child’s reading books at the right level – books that can both challenge and support them – they will learn more. They’re not just reading, but understanding – and ultimately that means they’re more likely to enjoy reading, and get better at it!

More from Oxford Owl

Levelled readers for Key Stage 2 (age 7–11)

Each of these books have inside cover notes to help children explore the content, further supporting their reading development. All book links go to Amazon.co.uk.

Level 10 | Age 6–8 | By Ranj Singh, David Semple

Skelebones is a comprehensive look at how our skeleton works with TV’s Dr Ranj Singh.

Level 11 | Age 6–8 | By Steve Barlow, Steve Skidmore, Jez Tuya

Doghouse Dave is thrown off his ship and left stranded on a desert island, where he meets the wickedest pirates that ever sailed the Caribbean Sea but they are not what they seem. Cast off on this thrilling pirate adventure!

Level 12 | Age 6–8 | By Tony Bradman

Blast off on the biggest micro-adventure yet with the popular Project X characters Max, Cat, Ant and Tiger and their new robot micro-friend, Eight. Carefully levelled and highly motivating, this book is ideal for independent reading.

Level 13 | Age 7–8 | By Jo Bourne, Adam Howling

What happens when animals and plants are taken out of their natural habitat? It can be a disaster for their new neighbours! Invasive Species investigates the species’ which are threatening to take over.

Level 14 | Age 7–8 | By Kenneth Grahame, Claire O’Brien, Daniel Duncan

This graphic retelling of The Wind in the Willows brings a fresh look to a well-loved classic. Life on the river bank is peaceful for Mole, Ratty and Badger until their friend Toad gets a motor car! Can Toad’s friends convince him to stay out of trouble?

Level 15 | Age 8–9 | By Geraldine McCaughrean, Alex Wilson, David Pavón

Chickens, foxes, horses, tigers, lions and mice this is a marvellous menagerie of tales about tails. Meet Chanticleer the pompous cockerel, Reynard the sneaky fox, the sad Ugly Duckling and many more enduring characters, taken from Chaucer and Hans Christian Anderson and traditional tales from around the world.

Level 16 | Age 8–10 | By Joanna Nadin, Gemma Correll

In The Trials of Ruby P. Baxter, Ruby has troubles at school, a totally embarrassing dad and a goat for a pet, so life can be very trying. Read all about it in her TOP SECRET diary.

Level 17 | Age 9–10 | By Jamila Gavin, Briony Smith

Have you ever wanted something so much that you wished, begged and pleaded every chance you got? That’s how much Abi wants a dog – and then one day Georgie comes bounding into her life, all golden fur and tail-wags. But Abi will need Georgie more than she knows, as she and her best friend start to drift apart.

Level 18 | Age 9–11 | By Janice Pimm, Dynamo

The popular Project X characters Max, Cat, Ant and Tiger rip-jump to the next dimension in the hope of finding the Weaver, but instead they find themselves embroiled in a war between two shape shifting races of human-birds. Can the micro-friends help to save the Parasings from the Eagles, or will they be defeated by an even greater threat the Krush?

Level 19 | Age 10–11 | By Barbara Laban, Meilo So

Paulina has loved living in Beijing ever since her family moved from England five years ago. But when Xia the box turtle finds Paulina in her favourite city park, she’s feeling lost: uncertain about how to improve her written Chinese, confused about why no-one at school will talk to her and unsure how to go about finding new friends. Then, as Xia’s arrival begins to answer some of her questions, it also brings a new mystery – the mystery of Weiting’s grandfather and the turtle’s wish.

Level 20 | Age 10–11 | Illustrated by Patrick Miller, Tim Gibson, Silvio Kiko, Ameorry Luo, Simone D’Armini, Tom Humberstone, Niklas Asker, Emiliano Tanzillo

This emotive collection of poems looks at the harshness of life in the trenches during the First World War, the brutal battlefields of the American Civil War and the senseless charge of the light brigade in the Crimean War. Each poem is told in graphic form, making poems come alive for a modern audience.

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How reading programmes can help junior readers /how-reading-programmes-can-help-junior-readers/ Tue, 02 Jun 2020 07:00:31 +0000 /how-reading-programmes-can-help-junior-readers/ Once your child has mastered decoding, it can be liberating to choose whatever books they like – but there are still benefits to structured reading schemes.

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When your child has mastered decoding they normally become ‘free readers’, meaning they choose books freely without the structure of reading levels. Children should always be encouraged to read whatever appeals to them – but sometimes structure can help as well.

During the Covid-19 crisis, you may well feel the need to see how your child’s reading is progressing more clearly.ÌýOxford LevelsÌýcan help with this.

‘Oxford Levels’ is a finely graded levelling system that levels books from learning first words all the way up to the end of Year 6 and beyond. It ensures that every book your child reads has just the right balance of challenge and support to keep them progressing while still feeling confident.

Find out more about what each level means and how each level progresses from one to another:

For each of the 21 Oxford Levels you will find:

  • A description of the suggested skill level divided into word reading and comprehension.
  • A description of the features of books at this level.
  • Two annotated spreads from real books at each level, highlighting important features.

If you don’t know what reading level your child is on, you could use the example texts in the guidance to help you and your child decide.

Once you’ve decided what level is appropriate for your child, they should read several books at that level until they are reading confidently with good comprehension before they move to the next one. You can use the notes inside the book covers to test your child’s comprehension skills.

For advice on keeping reading in KS2 fun while still following a reading scheme, read our Developing reading skills as your child gets olderÌýblog post.

Junior reading series from 51ºÚÁÏÍø

In our free , you will find examples of Oxford’s leading junior reading series. All books are expertly levelled to provide steady progression, and content is always carefully handled to ensure age-appropriateness.

The series is a continuation of Oxford Reading Tree for older readers. It contains several series within it:

  • TreeTops Greatest Stories: Retellings of classic stories to introduce children to our literary heritage, hand-picked by series editor Michael Morpurgo. Browse on Amazon >
  • TreeTops InFact: Lively non-fiction which links to school curriculum subjects, series-edited by TV science presenter Greg Foot.
  • TreeTops Chucklers: Books to make your children laugh, edited by author of The 100-mile-an-Hour Dog and My Brother’s Famous Bottom, Jeremy Strong.Ìý
  • TreeTops Reflect: Thought-provoking books to help your child reflect on the world around them and empathise with others.

Ìýalso continues for older readers and contains series that can grab your junior child’s attention:

  • Alien Adventures:ÌýWill appeal to children who like adventure stories and science fiction.Ìý
  • Graphic Texts: Perfect for those who like to read comics and contains comic strip versions of classic literature.Ìý

More from Oxford Owl

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Developing reading skills as your child gets older /developing-reading-skills-as-your-child-gets-older/ Tue, 02 Jun 2020 06:30:07 +0000 /developing-reading-skills-as-your-child-gets-older/ Once your child has mastered phonics and word-reading, where do they go next? Here are our ideas to keep your 7–11-year-old's reading skills developing.

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When your child has successfully mastered phonics and word-reading, it can be a time of pride – and even relief! It’s a big and important milestone in a child’s learning journey but, in terms of their reading career, it’s just the beginning.

Children still need to develop their comprehension, fluency, and vocabulary to take them through their junior years and become ready for secondary school. When they reach secondary school, lots of the information they need to access will be presented in a written form. If they can read quickly and efficiently with good understanding, it will help them in all their secondary school subjects.

How you can help your junior reader

Luckily, there’s lots you can do to support your child’s reading in the junior years. Here are some ideas.

1. Read regularly

Encourage your child to read as much as possible, and try to keep reading regular and consistent if you can. Twenty to thirty minutes a day is a good target to aim for.

2. Talk about books

Talking to your child about what they are reading helps to build reading motivation. Your interest will spark their interest, and conversation with you will help them articulate their thoughts, extend their vocabulary, and strengthen their understanding of what they’ve read.

3. Choose interesting books

In general, letting your child choose their own books is a great way to keep them engaged with reading, but don’t be afraid to point them in the right direction every now and then. Be sure to suggest options to them based on their interests, including texts beyond their favourite authors. You can find lots more advice on how to do this on ourÌýHow to choose a book for ages 7–11 blog post.

The Ìýis a great place to find free eBooks for junior readers (Books at Oxford Level 10 and above are likely to be most suitable). We’ve recently added lots more free eBooks to support junior readers during Covid-19 school closures.

4. Choose interesting non-books

Remember that reading doesn’t just have to involve books: magazines, instruction manuals, recipes, and so on all help to build up stamina, understanding, and fluency.

5. Read to your child

As well as asking your child to read to you, it can be really useful to take some time out to read to them too. Research shows that parents often stop reading to their children in the junior years, but there are great benefits to keeping your reading time going. Learn more in our blog post,Ìý.

6. Ask your child questions

When your child is reading to you or with you, you could help them to develop their comprehension skills by asking questions. Below are examples of good questions to ask. Remember to prompt them to justify their answers by referring to the text as well:

    • What do you think the book will be about?
    • Can you tell me what’s happened so far?
    • What do you think will happen next?
    • Why do you think the character did…?
    • What do you think the author wants us to think?
    • How did you feel when…?
    • Can you think of a similar experience that you’ve had?
    • Who do you know who is like…?
    • How did the character change in this story?
    • What do you think are the most important things in this chapter/section?

7. Consider levelled books

Many children will benefit from adding more structure into their reading experience. Find out more about book levelling for older children in our blog post: How reading programmes can help junior readers.

If you are looking for more guidance on what kinds of questions to ask your child, the books in the have parent notes on the inside covers to help you further.

Video support

What is comprehension?

Get a definition of reading comprehension, exploring how children build their understanding of a text.

Supporting your child’s reading comprehension

Understand how to develop your child’s comprehension as they learn to read with tips from Emily Guille-Marrett.

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Times tables: Practice makes perfect /times-tables-practice-makes-perfect/ Mon, 01 Jun 2020 05:00:46 +0000 /times-tables-practice-makes-perfect/ Maths teacher and education expert Louise Pennington shares her favourite activities and games to help your child learn their times tables.

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Understanding times tables is key to improving maths skills at primary school.

Mastering the times tables (or ‘multiplication tables’) up to 12 can be tricky, but getting to know them inside out is very worthwhile. A good knowledge of times tables will give your child a strong foundation for later maths development, improving their mental maths and boosting their confidence.

Luckily, there are lots of active and fun ways we can support our children. Here are some activities that I have found useful in helping my two primary-aged children learn times tables facts.

1. Ice cube and egg box arrays

AnÌýÌýis a group of shapes or objects arranged in rows and columns. Arrays are great for helping to visualise times tables and can be used for fun activities.Ìý You can use objects from around the house like egg boxes, ice cube trays, muffin tins, together with items like buttons or counters to help explore arrays.

For example, an egg box for a dozen eggs can be used to explore these facts:

  • 2 × 6 = 12
  • 6 × 2 = 12
  • 12 ÷ 6 = 2
  • 12 ÷ 2 = 6

Try asking questions like, ‘How many 2s are there in 12?’ or ‘How many groups of 6 can we make if we have 12 eggs?’. You could also useÌýarrays by:

  • placing small items (such as raisins or pasta shapes) into even-numbered
  • building arrays on paper with bingo dabbers
  • finger painting or using corks dipped in paint.

Activity: Arrays

Complete the missing numbers in the calculations using this array to help you.

2. Coin counting

Sanitise some 1p, 2p, 5p, and 10p coins (no more than 12 of each) and ask your child to separate them into piles.

Take it in turns to pick up a small number of the same coin. Estimate how much money you think you have and then count in groups to find the answer.ÌýHow close were you?

3. Playing card products

A bit of healthy competition between siblings or friends can be a great motivator for learning some of the trickier times tables! This game is most suitable for children aged 7–11, but can be adapted for younger children.

  1. Take a pack of cards and remove the Kings and Jokers. In this game, Aces = 1, Jacks = 11, and Queens = 12.
  2. Deal 6 cards to each player.
  3. Each player places 1 card down at the same time, and then both players must multiply the cards together.
  4. The winner of the hand is the player who says the correct product first (the ‘product’ is the name we give to the result when two numbers are multiplied together). The winner picks up the played cards.
  5. When a player runs out of cards, they pick up 2 more from the spare pile.
  6. The winner is the one with the most cards when the spare pile is empty.

If you want to adapt the game for children aged 5–7, take one of the 2s, 5s, or 10s and place it face up in the middle of the table. This is the times table you are practising.

Each player should work out the product of the card they put down and the card in the middle of the table, with the winner of each hand the player who gets their answer first.

4. Recipe scaling

To show older children how times tables help in a real-life context, look at recipes and scale up or down the quantities for more or fewer people.ÌýFor example:

A recipe makes 4 portions. Ask your child to work out what quantities would be needed for 2 people, or 8 people, or 20 people. They will need to multiply each quantity in the recipe by the same amount.

5. Multiplication bingo

Each player makes a 3 × 3 grid by drawing squares on a piece of paper. Within each of the 9 squares, each player writes answers from whichever times table you are focusing on in a random order. For example, if looking at the 8 times tables, each player would choose 9 answers from: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96.

The caller thinks of a random calculation from the times table – for example, 7 × 8.ÌýIf the answer is on the player’s card, they cross it out.ÌýThe winner is the first person to cross out all their answers and shout ‘Bingo!’

There are lots of other games to explore which help with the learning of times tables, so remember to always keep an eye out for new ideas. Opportunities to practise maths skills are everywhere!

Video playlist: Times tables tips and tricks

Learning times tables can be fun! Find out about the patterns in times tables and get ideas for practising times tables at home.

More from Oxford Owl

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Money, money, money /money-money-money/ Thu, 23 Apr 2020 06:00:51 +0000 /money-money-money/ Money isn’t everything, but being 'good with money' is undoubtedly a useful life skill. Read Fiona Lazenby's top tips for practising using money with your child.

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We all want to teach our kids that money isn’t everything, but there’s no doubt that being ‘good with money’ will make their future lives a whole lot easier.

Handling coins and calculating with money in real-life situations outside the classroom can really help children see how important it is in daily life… and talking about money is the first step to great skills!

Read on to find out what your child will learn about money at school, and discover our top tips and activities to support their learning at home.

Please note: This advice was written before the lockdowns caused by coronavirus. Please take into account local government guidance on social distancing when trying these activities.

What do children learn at school?

In Reception, your child will use everyday language to talk about money.

During Years 1 and 2, your child will learn the different coins and notes, the symbols for pounds (£) and pence (p), and how to combine coins to make given amounts. They will solve money problems practically, adding and subtracting to give change.

In Years 3 to 6, your child will progress from making change by adding/subtracting pounds and pence separately to recording money using decimals (for example, ‘£1.52’ instead of ‘£1 and 52p’). This ‘£.p’ format is usually introduced in Year 4. Your childÌý will also solve money problems, including multiplying/dividing decimal amounts of money by whole numbers.

Activities to try at home

Here are some ideas for fun, practical activities to help develop your child’s understanding of money and boost their confidence using money in real life.

1. Set up shop

Playing shops at home is a wonderful way of introducing children to the idea of using money through creative play.

Together, decide what to sell – raid kitchen cupboards, toy boxes, or wardrobes to create different types of shop – and price up all the items with sticky notes. For younger children, set prices with penny amounts or whole pounds using numbers they can cope with. Use real or toy coins (or make coin rubbings with paper and crayons to create your own) and take turns to be shopper and shopkeeper.

Have younger children start by just buying one item and counting out the right coins to pay for it. Encourage older children to choose several items and work out totals and change.

Top Tip 1: More online shopping and contactless card or phone payments mean children often don’t see cash being used. Playing with real money can help them recognise different coins and their values.

Activity: Sort the coins

Order the coins by value.

2. Be super shoppers

How do you turn a supermarket shop with kids from frazzling to fun-filled? Playing money games that challenge them to be super shoppers might help!

Start by asking younger children to spot and read different prices. (Printing labels when weighing out fruit and veg is a great of providing non-round-number amounts.) As they learn to add amounts, ask your child to find, say, three items that total £5.

Encourage older children to calculate with money by finding the total of your shopping as you add new items to your basket/trolley. In larger supermarkets, handheld scanners offer a fun way to check, but a calculator on your phone works just as well for keeping track on the go. Or you could just challenge your child to see if their total matches the final amount at the checkout!

Top Tip 2: Decimal points in money amounts can be confusing, especially for younger children. Explain that the decimal point separates the pounds and pence, so £2.99 can be read as ‘Two pounds and ninety-nine pence’.

3. Manage a budget

‘Can I have an ice-cream? Will you buy me a new doll/car/dinosaur/hot-air balloon? Can we go to Disneyland, pleeeeease?!’

Even after children have learnt to calculate using money, they often have little sense of affordability! Involving your child in planning family celebrations, days out, or holidays (real or imaginary) can help them to understand the cost of items and activities. It might even encourage them to save for something they want!

Set a budget and research prices together. How much will it cost to get there? Is there a choice of ticket prices? What will lunch/drinks/snacks cost? How shall we divide the budget between party food, decorations, and presents? Don’t forget to talk about the difference between what they need and what they want!

Top Tip 3: When calculating with money, it can be helpful to convert amounts into pence first, before changing back to pounds and pence after the calculation. This helps your child keep track of where the decimal point should go. For example, to add £4.50 + £2.73, you could change the sum to 450p + 273p = 723p, which can then be turned into £7.23.

I hope these ideas have given you some inspiration for exploring money in a memorable way! Have fun!

Activity: My money

Learn how to organise money with this table.

More useful links

  • :Ìýa national activity week in June for primary and secondary schools that provides young people the opportunity to gain skills, knowledge, and confidence in money matters.
  • : resources for anyone teaching young people money management skills.
  • :Ìýfun activities, games, and videos to help your child ‘get money savvy’.

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